Architectural engineering major

An overview of the architecture major

The architecture specialization is known for its close connection with art and engineering sciences at the same time, the art of architecture is the creation and imagining of the external shape of a building or property, and then the possibility of drawing and designing it on paper in the smallest details, and then following up and guiding civil engineers during the construction period, and all this within the standards of A specific science that guarantees this imagination to be realized in the form of a building and be suitable for living in peace and security, and the possibility of facing normal and emergency natural accidents.

One of the architect’s jobs is to take into account the environmental and geological realities of the construction site, and to take into account the conditions of the neighboring facilities during the implementation of the new design, whether it is a residential building, an industrial or service facility, a bridge or a tunnel, and so on...

This innovation must also take into account the people’s needs from this building, for example, the architecture of mosques must remind those who see it of the ancient Islamic history, to cover the spiritual aspect. As for the design of bridges, it must be mentioned in terms of durability first and then beauty. Within a suitable and comfortable space.

The importance of architecture engineering

The specialization in architecture is one of the important disciplines in the scientific arena, as the specialization - also known as building engineering - is concerned with dealing with the technological aspects of building planning, design, construction and operation, such as the analysis and integrated design of environmental systems, and the architecture specialization is concerned with energy conservation, heating, ventilation and air conditioning Air, plumbing, lighting, fire protection, vertical and horizontal transportation, structural systems, behavior and properties of building materials components, construction management, and resilient building construction. Architects are at the forefront of addressing many of the major challenges of the twenty-first century; They apply the latest scientific knowledge and techniques in building design.

Architecture reflects the identity of the place in which it is, and explains to the viewer without talking about what people did in this place before and how they were thinking, as well as about the economic and social situation that this place went through.

People leave the world and their traces remain to tell about them and what they made, and the buildings are evidence like the eye of the sun about the culture and life of the people who left it or who are still living in it.

What are the advantages of studying architecture?

Architecture Engineering is one of the most important required disciplines. Due to the continuous need for this specialty, as the buildings increase every day, and with it the need for new design, development and control increases, and there is a high demand for engineers in all countries around the world, which means that an architecture graduate has thousands of excellent opportunities to get a job in engineering directly. After graduation, architecture or architecture is one of the branches of engineering that is based on knowledge of many branches of engineering related to construction and building, starting from architectural design and construction, to maintenance and operation of the building.

Fields of work in architecture engineering after graduation

The architecture specialization sector is one of the sectors rich in job opportunities, and it has many prospects that provide prestigious opportunities in public and private facilities, and the work of the architect is not limited to workshops only, but he can work in architecture institutions, whether private or governmental, and he can start His own project, and the fields covered by architecture are:

  • Supervising workers responsible for drawing up plans and preparing documents
  • Preparing and concluding project start-up contracts
  • Meeting with clients or customers in order to determine the requirements needed to start the construction process
  • Marketing for the work by showing the buildings made by the engineer
  • Estimating the value of equipment and materials needed for any project
  • construction technology
  • Architectural drawing
  • construction companies
  • Engineering projects companies
  • interior architecture
  • Project Manager
  • engineering offices
  • a supervising engineer
  • Consulting institutions
  • architecture

What are the departments of the Faculty of Architecture?

Architecture is one of the branches of art and design, in addition to being a branch of engineering, and this engineering includes some specializations, namely:

  • Building
  • construction
  • conditioning
  • the design
  • lighting
  • construction
  • Electrical connections
  • computer design

The most important subjects and courses covered by the specialization of architecture

The subjects taught in the architecture engineering major are similar from one university to another, and these subjects include:

  • construction management
  • Building Management
  • engineering systems
  • Architecture History
  • History of arts and architecture
  • Structural analysis in architecture
  • Architectural Design
  • computer design
  • photographer
  • Heritage protection
  • Acoustics in buildings
  • Photonics in buildings
  • The difference between architecture and the arts
  • The difference between the history and theory of architecture
  • Architecture art
  • Building Code
  • building materials
  • electrical in buildings
  • Architectural lighting theory and design
  • History of cultures and beliefs.
  • Architectural drawing.
  • Architectural Engineering.
  • Design techniques and structures.
  • construction resistance.
  • Ocean-friendly building design.
  • Structures techniques and equipment.
  • The senses in architecture: light and sound
  • Rehabilitation and protection of ancient buildings

Architectural engineering majors

  • Architecture is a broad field that is not only limited to the external form of building, and it cannot be studied in universities as a single specialty.
  • Architecture: It is the main specialization that is concerned with designing the structures of buildings and bridges and follows them up until their construction.
  • Interior design (decoration): This branch is concerned with designing everything related to the building from the inside, from the distribution of rooms, their contents, and the way to fill their space in a creative and distinctive way.
  • Industrial product design: It is concerned with the shape of tools, devices and equipment, such as the exterior and interior design of cars, sports equipment and electrical home tools, as it is a specialization that combines architecture and industry.
  • Ocean architecture and external perspective: A wonderful perspective and surroundings are necessary after the completion of the construction of a distinctive building, as it is the branch that designs facilities around the buildings, such as gardens, lakes, corridors and arches that reflect the inner beauty of this building.
  • Suburb and city planning: specializes in drawing and organizing new cities, as he designs streets and what they contain, including neighborhood structures, residential complexes, parks, and shopping centers.

Who is suitable for studying this major?

The owner of imagination and creativity:

New architectural designs always need innovative, unfamiliar ideas that fit the civilization and the reality in it, so they need someone who is able to visualize structures and create buildings in new forms in his imagination.

Who has a sense of art and good taste:

This perception also needs an art and a taste that gives it the soul, to represent a particular civilization or culture, and this taste comes from reading and continuous reading about peoples and history.

Inclinations to mathematics and science:

While studying this specialty, it is necessary to have a sufficient scientific knowledge of mathematics and physics that it needs, and it has an important role in the success of architectural projects, from design to completion of construction.